X-Git-Url: https://git.shemshak.org/gitweb.cgi/~bandali/configs/blobdiff_plain/279a98e285014f0cc06fc0f32dd9ec91d2862f6a..180cab37b6034248c12a50d0a77360b52ef1fbfe:/emacs/init.org diff --git a/emacs/init.org b/emacs/init.org index 1e44cab..4d57bf4 100644 --- a/emacs/init.org +++ b/emacs/init.org @@ -3,14 +3,17 @@ * Intro -TODO: description +This org file is tangled to [[./init.el][init.el]] and constitutes my Emacs +configuration. =straight.el=, =use-package=, =general.el=, =exwm=, +=org-mode=, and =magit= are some of the awesome packages powering my +Emacs setup. * Contents :toc_1:noexport: - [[#intro][Intro]] - [[#header][Header]] - [[#initial-setup][Initial setup]] -- [[#config][Config]] +- [[#core][Core]] - [[#footer][Footer]] * Header @@ -59,6 +62,24 @@ file. ;; THIS FILE IS AUTO-GENERATED FROM `init.org'. #+end_src +** Naming conventions + +The conventions below were inspired by [[https://github.com/hlissner/doom-emacs][Doom]]'s conventions, found +[[https://github.com/hlissner/doom-emacs/blob/5dacbb7cb1c6ac246a9ccd15e6c4290def67757c/core/core.el#L3-L17][here]]. Naturally, I use my initials, =ab=, instead of =doom=. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp :comments none +;; Naming conventions: +;; +;; ab-... public variables or non-interactive functions +;; ab--... private anything (non-interactive), not safe for direct use +;; ab/... an interactive function; safe for M-x or keybinding +;; ab:... an evil operator, motion, or command +;; ab|... a hook function +;; ab*... an advising function +;; ab@... a hydra command +;; ...! a macro +#+end_src + * Initial setup :PROPERTIES: :CUSTOM_ID: initial-setup @@ -75,10 +96,10 @@ Measure and display startup time. Also, temporarily increase collection frequency. Taken from [[https://github.com/dieggsy/dotfiles/tree/3d95bc08033920e077855caf545a975eba52d28d/emacs.d#startup-time][here]]. #+begin_src emacs-lisp -(defconst aminb/emacs-start-time (current-time)) -(defconst aminb/gc-cons-threshold gc-cons-threshold) -(defconst aminb/gc-cons-percentage gc-cons-percentage) -(defvar aminb/file-name-handler-alist file-name-handler-alist) +(defconst ab--emacs-start-time (current-time)) +(defconst ab--gc-cons-threshold gc-cons-threshold) +(defconst ab--gc-cons-percentage gc-cons-percentage) +(defvar ab--file-name-handler-alist file-name-handler-alist) (setq gc-cons-threshold 400000000 gc-cons-percentage 0.6 file-name-handler-alist nil @@ -92,11 +113,11 @@ Reset the variables back to default after init. (add-hook 'after-init-hook `(lambda () - (setq gc-cons-threshold aminb/gc-cons-threshold - gc-cons-percentage aminb/gc-cons-percentage - file-name-handler-alist aminb/file-name-handler-alist) + (setq gc-cons-threshold ab--gc-cons-threshold + gc-cons-percentage ab--gc-cons-percentage + file-name-handler-alist ab--file-name-handler-alist) (let ((elapsed (float-time (time-subtract (current-time) - aminb/emacs-start-time)))) + ab--emacs-start-time)))) (message "Loading %s...done (%.3fs) [after-init]" ,load-file-name elapsed)))) #+end_src @@ -130,7 +151,7 @@ hacker. **** Useful helpers #+begin_src emacs-lisp -(defun straight-reload-init () +(defun ab/reload-init () "Reload init.el." (interactive) (straight-transaction @@ -139,7 +160,7 @@ hacker. (load user-init-file nil 'nomessage) (message "Reloading init.el... done."))) -(defun straight-eval-buffer () +(defun ab/eval-buffer () "Evaluate the current buffer as Elisp code." (interactive) (message "Evaluating %s..." (buffer-name)) @@ -155,7 +176,7 @@ hacker. *** =use-package= #+begin_quote -A use-package declaration for simplifying your .emacs. +A use-package declaration for simplifying your .emacs #+end_quote =use-package= is an awesome utility for managing and configuring @@ -171,7 +192,7 @@ performance. So let's install it using =striaght.el= and have it use ** No littering in =~/.emacs.d= #+begin_quote -Help keeping ~/.emacs.d clean. +Help keeping ~/.emacs.d clean #+end_quote By default, even for Emacs' built-in packages, the configuration files @@ -201,7 +222,119 @@ it it's own file. (load custom-file)) #+end_src -** Backups +** Better =$PATH= handling + +Let's use [[https://github.com/purcell/exec-path-from-shell][exec-path-from-shell]] to make Emacs use the =$PATH= as set up +in my shell. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package exec-path-from-shell + :defer 1 + :init + (setq exec-path-from-shell-check-startup-files nil) + :config + (exec-path-from-shell-initialize) + ;; while we're at it, let's fix access to our running ssh-agent + (exec-path-from-shell-copy-env "SSH_AGENT_PID") + (exec-path-from-shell-copy-env "SSH_AUTH_SOCK")) +#+end_src + +** Server + +Start server if not already running. Alternatively, can be done by +issuing =emacs --daemon= in the terminal, which can be automated with +a systemd service or using =brew services start emacs= on macOS. I use +Emacs as my window manager (via =exwm=), so I always start Emacs on +login; so starting the server from inside Emacs is good enough for me. + +See [[https://www.gnu.org/software/emacs/manual/html_node/emacs/Emacs-Server.html#Emacs-Server][Using Emacs as a Server]]. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(require 'server) +(unless (server-running-p) + (server-start)) +#+end_src + +* Core +:PROPERTIES: +:CUSTOM_ID: core +:END: + +** Defaults + +*** Disable disabled commands + +Emacs disables some commands by default that could persumably be +confusing for novice users. Let's disable that. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq disabled-command-function nil) +#+end_src + +*** Kill-ring + +Save what I copy into clipboard from other applications into Emacs' +kill-ring, which would allow me to still be able to easily access it +in case I kill (cut or copy) something else inside Emacs before +yanking (pasting) what I'd originally intended to. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq save-interprogram-paste-before-kill t) +#+end_src + +*** Keep more =*Messages*= + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq message-log-max 10000) +#+end_src + +*** Minibuffer + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq enable-recursive-minibuffers t + resize-mini-windows t) +#+end_src + +*** Lazy-person-friendly yes/no prompts + +Lazy people would prefer to type fewer keystrokes, especially for yes +or no questions. I'm lazy. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(defalias 'yes-or-no-p #'y-or-n-p) +#+end_src + +*** =*scratch*= + +Let's customize the =*scratch*= buffer a bit. First off, I don't need +the default hint. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq initial-scratch-message "") +#+end_src + +Also, let's use Text mode as the major mode, in case I want to +customize it (=*scratch*='s default major mode, Fundamental mode, +can't really be customized). + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq initial-major-mode 'text-mode) +#+end_src + +*** More useful frame titles + +Show either the file name or the buffer name (in case the buffer isn't +visiting a file). Borrowed from Emacs Prelude. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(setq frame-title-format + '("" invocation-name " - " + (:eval (if (buffer-file-name) + (abbreviate-file-name (buffer-file-name)) + "%b")))) +#+end_src + +*** Backups Emacs' default backup settings aren't that great. Let's use more sensible options. See documentation for the ~make-backup-file~ @@ -212,12 +345,48 @@ variable. version-control t) #+end_src -* Config -:PROPERTIES: -:CUSTOM_ID: config -:END: +** Packages + +The packages in this section are absolutely essential to my everyday +workflow, and they play key roles in how I do my computing. They +immensely enhance the Emacs experience for me; both using Emacs, and +customizing it. + +*** [[https://github.com/noctuid/general.el][general.el]] + +#+begin_quote +More convenient key definitions in emacs +#+end_quote + +More like /the most/ convenient key definitions in Emacs. -** Org +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package general + :demand t) +#+end_src + +*** [[https://github.com/ch11ng/exwm][exwm]] (window manager) + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package exwm + :config + (require 'exwm-config) + (exwm-config-default) + (require 'exwm-systemtray) + (exwm-systemtray-enable) + (require 'exwm-randr) + (exwm-randr-enable)) +#+end_src + +*** [[https://orgmode.org/][Org mode]] + +#+begin_quote +Org mode is for keeping notes, maintaining TODO lists, planning +projects, and authoring documents with a fast and effective plain-text +system. +#+end_quote + +In short, my favourite way of life. #+begin_src emacs-lisp (setq org-src-tab-acts-natively t @@ -225,6 +394,67 @@ variable. org-edit-src-content-indentation 0) #+end_src +*** [[https://magit.vc/][Magit]] + +#+begin_quote +It's Magit! A Git porcelain inside Emacs. +#+end_quote + +Not just how I do git, but /the/ way to do git. + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package magit + :general + ("s-g" 'magit-status)) +#+end_src + +*** [[https://github.com/abo-abo/swiper][Ivy]] (and friends) + +#+begin_quote +Ivy - a generic completion frontend for Emacs, Swiper - isearch with +an overview, and more. Oh, man! +#+end_quote + +There's no way I could top that, so I won't attempt to. + +**** Ivy + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package ivy + :general + (ivy-minibuffer-map + [escape] 'keyboard-escape-quit + "C-j" 'ivy-next-line + "C-k" 'ivy-previous-line + [S-up] 'ivy-previous-history-element + [S-down] 'ivy-next-history-element + "DEL" 'ivy-backward-delete-char) + :config + (ivy-mode 1)) +#+end_src + +**** Swiper + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package swiper + :general ("C-s" 'swiper)) +#+end_src + +**** Counsel + +#+begin_src emacs-lisp +(use-package counsel + :general + ("M-x" 'counsel-M-x + "C-x C-f" 'counsel-find-file + "s-r" 'counsel-recentf) + (imap minibuffer-local-map + "C-r" 'counsel-minibuffer-history) + :config + (counsel-mode 1) + (defalias 'locate #'counsel-locate)) +#+end_src + * Footer :PROPERTIES: :CUSTOM_ID: footer